Mileage Deduction for 1099 & Sole Props
Results
Visualization
How It Works
Deduction = Business Miles x Standard Mileage Rate. For 2025 the IRS set the rate at 70 cents per mile (up from 67 cents in 2024); the rate is inflation-adjusted annually. You may instead deduct actual vehicle expenses, but the standard rate is simpler and usually larger for high-mileage drivers. You cannot use the standard rate if you previously claimed accelerated depreciation on the vehicle.
What Should You Do?
Scenario 1: a rideshare driver doing 25,000 miles deducts $17,500. Scenario 2: a consultant driving 6,000 miles deducts $4,200. Scenario 3: compare to actual costs — if you drive an old paid-off car, the standard rate almost always wins.
Frequently Asked Questions
What counts as business miles?
Miles driven for work — client visits, deliveries, business errands. Commuting to a regular workplace does not count.
Standard rate vs actual expenses?
Standard is simpler; actual (gas, maintenance, depreciation) can win for low-mileage expensive vehicles. Pick one method and keep a log.
Is the rate the same every year?
No — the IRS sets it annually. Always verify the current year's rate at IRS.gov before filing.
Authoritative References
- IRS — Standard Mileage Rates — Current and historical IRS mileage rates (2025 = 70c).
- IRS — Publication 463 (Travel) — Vehicle and travel expense rules for the self-employed.